Labna is a cheese which is easily made from yoghurt. It has the benefits of containing good bacteria that is beneficial for your gut, and is easier to digest than most other cheeses.

You will need:

  • Muslin cloth for hanging
  • Pot or bowl to catch liquid
  • Probiotic yogurt (preferably organic) – Jalna biodynamic is a good choice

Optional:

You can mix in pepper, herbs, chilli, garlic, or anything else you might like into the yogurt to make a flavoured labna.

Instructions:

  1. Place the amount of yoghurt that you wish to make into cheese onto the muslin, then bunch the ends and hang to something with a bowl beneath it to catch the water (a pot with a lid can work well for this).
  2. Leave overnight, or until cheese has become firm and most liquid has been drained
  3. If you live in a warmer climate, you may need to hang it in the fridge
  4. Store in a sterile airtight container in the fridge

Serving suggestions

  • Rolled into small balls and tossed through a salad with baby spinach, roast pumpkin, capsicum and olive oil
  • On ryevita or a cracker of your choice with smoked salmon and cracked pepper
  • As a dip mixed with avocado, paprika, garlic and lemon juice served with carrot and celery sticks

This smoothie makes a great breakfast or snack, and takes minutes to prepare. It works best if you peel and freeze the banana, to give it a thicker consistency.

Ingredients:

  • 1/4 cup Nuts (cashews, walnuts, almonds, etc.) 1 tbsp Lecithin granules (optional, not a raw ingredient)
  • 1 rounded tbsp ground raw Cacao Nibs (grind in coffee grinder)
  • 1 tbsp ground raw Cacao Powder 1/4 to 1/2 cup
  • Water as needed
  • 2 large peeled & frozen Bananas, sliced
  • 1/4 to 1/2 cup additional Cold Water or as needed for consistency.

Directions

  1. Grind nuts to a powder in blender
  2. Add lecithin (if using)
  3. Add cacao nibs and powder.
  4. Add enough water to cover blades of blender and blend until smooth.
  5. Add frozen banana slices and just enough water to blend.
  6. Blend until smooth and creamy.
  7. Scrape into a tall glass and drink immediately.
Enjoy!

Our immune systems are made up of billions of cells, designed to fend off invaders and keep things balanced, so what happens when these cells get out of control?

Without proper functioning of our immune system we suffer from frequent colds, allergies, asthma, skin conditions and even autoimmune disease. So how does our immune system get out of control? Let’s look at some of the main causes of immune based issues.

Birth

Immune dysfunction can start right back to when you first entered this world. During a natural birth, babies pick up beneficial bifido bacteria from their mothers birth canal, which starts to build the delicate immune system via the digestive tract. This process is bypassed during a caesarean birth, where the baby is born via surgical removal from the abdomen.

In the last 10 years the Australian caesarean delivery rate has sky rocketed from one in five to one in every three births. This means that currently a third of Australian children are missing out on this immune building process.

Breastfeeding

Most people know that breast is best, however Australian breastfeeding rates have been shown to be as low as 14% after 6 months according to studies.

The very first thing that is produced by the breasts is colostrum, a rich mix of immunoglobulins that is designed to prime a baby’s immune system. Studies have shown that breastfeeding exclusively for at least 6 months reduces the risk of asthma, allergies, eczema and immune related illnesses such as tonsillitis, ear infections and bronchitis.

Most mothers attempt breastfeeding, although many have issues. It is thought that poor education and support with breastfeeding has lead to the low numbers of breastfeeding that we see in children today.

There are solutions to help bottle fed babies build their immune systems, and a good naturopath can help even the smallest of babies to have better immunity. For more information contact Katherine and ask her how she can help.

Hygiene hypothesis

You may have heard of the hygiene hypothesis, where an over-zealous approach to germ control has lead to a weakened immune system. Bacteria, fungus and parasitic organisms have co-inhabited with humans for all of time. They are present in our homes, our gardens and even in the air we breathe.

As we grow up, these organisms challenge our immune systems, helping it to improve its defenses. This is the reason why babies put everything in their mouths!

With a high use of antibacterial agents (take for example the many ads telling you to protect your family from germs), and the growing number of parents who are afraid to let their kids play in the dirt, we are seeing an increasing number of people with a reduced immunity, and the creation of super germs. It is interesting to note that the most dangerous organisms to our health are picked up in hospitals, where germ control is at the highest level possible.

Childhood illnesses and the hygiene hypothesis

Like environmental organisms, it would appear that childhood illnesses also have a key role in developing our immune function. Studies have shown that contracting conditions such as measles, hepatitis A and tuberculosis significantly reduces the risk of developing atopic diseases such as allergies, dermatitis and sinusitis later on in life. Why? Because these conditions help to challenge our immune systems, leading to the development of a stronger and more advanced immunity.

This then poses the question – are we over vaccinating our children? Gone are the days when parents would take their child to play with another child that has chickenpox, hoping that they would contract it too. Children are now being vaccinated against chickenpox, which means their immune systems have one less challenge to deal with. Vaccination is carried out for more conditions now than ever, and allergy rates are also higher than ever, perhaps there is a correlation?

Poor dietary choices

You are what you eat as the saying goes, so it makes sense that your diet has a huge impact on the proper functioning of your immune system.

We all know that vitamin C is needed for immune function, but did you know you also require good levels of zinc, bioflavonoids, vitamin A, iron, selenium, vitamin D, vitamin E, Omega 3, B vitamins and protein?

To get a good level of all of these things you need a varied diet with lots of fruit, vegetables, whole grains, nuts and seeds.

Want to know more about immune boosting foods? Read the article here.

Stress – the immune depressor

Once we are adults the biggest thing that affects our immunity besides our diet is stress. Stress can come in many forms, from a high workload, long hours, emotional issues, anxiety and poor sleep. Often there is more than one stress that can effect you at a time.

Stress has been shown to directly suppress immune function. What does this mean? It means that you will be more prone to picking up everything going around the office, and take longer to get over it than usual.

As well as suppressing immune function, stress has been shown to contribute to the development of autoimmune conditions. With autoimmune disease, your immune system gets confused and stages an attack on different parts of your body. Some examples are rheumatoid arthritis (joints), Hashimoto’s disease (thyroid), Crohn’s disease (intestines) and psoriasis (skin).

For stress busting techniques, read the article here.

Sleep

Did you know that while you are sleeping your immune system is working harder than while you are awake? This means that not getting enough sleep can lower your immunity significantly.

A good quality sleep should be 8 hours a night for an adult.
You should fall asleep within 10 minutes, sleep right through to the morning and have dreams that you remember on rising. If this doesn’t sound like you, get help today, naturopathy works well to quickly improve sleep, which will benefit immunity as well as your general energy levels and well being.

Green smoothies are great for detoxification and reducing inflammation in the body. Don’t give up if it doesn’t work well the first time, you may need to play with the ingredients to get it right for your taste.

In a blender, place:

  • 2 handfuls of any green leafies – baby spinach, mesculin lettuce, romaine lettuce, rocket, silverbeet, watercress…
  • 1 – 3 pieces of fruit – banana, pawpaw, kiwifruit, peaches, apricots, pineapple, berries etc.
  • A little water to make desired consistency.
Simply blend until super smooth and drink!

To get more out of your green smoothie, consider adding any of the following:

  • Spirulina – full of mineral and vitamins
  • LSA – for omega 3, fibre, minerals and protein
  • Flaxseed oil – for Omega 3
  • Lecithin – good for brain health and absorption of your good fats

Antioxidants; why we need them and where you get them from.

Antioxidant is a word that is thrown around a lot in food advertising these days – you hear about it in breakfast cereals, juices, and even now on chocolate! The hard part is deciding how to interpret this information – dark chocolate is high in antioxidants but the sugar content lowers it’s therapeutic capacity substantially, so you have to read between the lines.

Antioxidants are substances needed in the body to protect our cells and tissues from oxidative damage. Oxidative damage in the body can lead to tissue damage and has been linked to cardiovascular disease and aging. Antioxidants have a protective effect on cells, slowing the aging process and keeping our cells and organs healthy.

Antioxidants are found in many food sources but hormones, neurotransmitters and other compounds in the body also have antioxidant properties.

Some of the best sources of antioxidants include:
  • Green tea – especially with lemon juice added
  • Berries – especially blueberries, bilberries and blackberries
  • Green leafy vegies
  • Capsicum
  • Kiwifruit
  • Apples with skin
  • Pawpaw and pineapple
  • Broccoli
  • Tomato especially cooked with oil
  • Garlic
  • Carrots
  • Goji berries
  • Red grapes
  • Red wine – especially pinot noir (in moderation of course)
  • Cocao / Cacao (raw cocoa)
  • Extra-virgin olive oil

Foods which are brightly coloured generally have a high antioxidant content, so aim for a rainbow on your plate!

Try these recipes to help fight the flu this winter!

Honey, lemon and ginger drink

Yes, an oldie but a goodie. For best results, stir the honey through once the drink is slightly cooled.

  • 1/2 lemon
  • 5 slices of fresh ginger
  • 1 tsp of honey

Cut lemon into pieces, put in a mug and crush slightly to release the juice. Add sliced ginger and pour boiled water over the top. Add honey last when cool.

Sore throat tea and gargle

  • Steep 1 tsp fresh or dried sage in one cup of hot water.
  • Once slightly cooled add honey and 1/2 tsp slippery elm.
  • Sip on the tea, gargling occasionally.

Immune boosting smoothie

High in vitamin C and bioflavonoids, this smoothie is both nutritious and delicious!
In a blender put:

  • a handful of blueberries
  • a handful of raspberries
  • 1/4 red paw paw – chopped
  • 1 kiwifruit – skin on
  • the juice of 1/2 lime or lemon
  • a little extra water
  • a handful of ice
  • 1 tsp or 1 broken capsule of probiotics (optional)

Blend until smooth

  • Add water until desired consistency.
  • Drink immediately.

For more information about colds and influenza, click here.

Winter is the time when our immune system is more vulnerable to catching the common cold and influenza. Both the common cold and influenza start out as a virus, which makes them very contagious. These viruses change year to year, with many different strains around each flu season.

The common cold is relatively harmless if your immune system is working correctly, and is usually short lived. Influenza virus however is much more dangerous, especially in the young and the elderly, and if not treated promptly can lead to severe illness and even death.


The common cold and antibiotics

Antibiotics are not effective against viruses – only bacteria, so they do not actually target the cause of the cold or flu – just the bacterial infection left behind, often presenting as mucous build up or a runny nose.

Antibiotics are harmful to your digestive and immune systems as they wipe out your beneficial digestive bacteria strains, such as lactobaccilus and bifidus. This leads to an imbalance in the digestive system which can cause bloating, indigestion and candida overgrowth.

In your digestive system there are 2-3kg of these bacteria, hanging in a delicate balance to perform many functions. Studies have shown that these bacteria have critical roles in modulating our immune system, reducing inflammation and allowing nutrient absorption in the intestine.

A good way to avoid antibiotic use is to visit your naturopath at the first signs of a cold or flu. Naturopathy helps by using herbs which support your immune system in fighting off the virus, as well as using specific antiviral herbs and nutrients that work quickly to resolve the illness. Symptoms such as runny nose, sore throat, coughing, sinusitis and post nasal drip also respond well to naturopathic treatment, getting you feeling back to 100% quicker.


Antiviral foods

The following foods have antiviral properties:

  • Raw garlic
  • Spirulina

Antibacterial foods

These foods have antibacterial properties – great to use on a sore throat or for gastroenteritis

  • Raw unfiltered honey
  • Sage
  • Oregano
  • Thyme
  • Garlic
  • Coconut oil

Foods that boost the immune system

These foods are rich in immune boosting nutrients such as vitamin C, zinc and omega 3.

  • Lemons
  • Kiwifruit
  • Berries
  • Pineapple
  • Sardines
  • Salmon
  • Flaxseeds
  • Onions
  • Pepitas (pumpkin seeds)
  • Oysters
  • Shellfish

For great flu fighting recipes, click here.

To make an appointment, click here.

As we all know that with winter comes the cold and flu season. Although a flu shot may protect you against certain strains of the influenza virus, the best defense against both influenza and the common cold is your immune system.

The immune system is complex, including different armys of cells to identify invaders and activate other cells, as well as cells to fight the invader and clean up and debris they leave behind. A cold or flu usually begins with a viral attack, which then leads to a lowered immune system, allowing bacterial overgrowth and flu-like symptoms. It is therefore important to act quickly upon the first sign of infection, as this will help to reduce cold duration and severity.

Some simple things that you can do to strengthen your immume system are:

  • Eat a varied diet high in vitamin C and antioxidant rich foods such as blueberries, strawberries, bilberries, raspberries, blackberries, lemons, oranges, onions, kiwifruit, broccoli, red cabbage, capsicum, chilli, garlic, ginger, Brazil nuts, spinach, grapefruit, beetroot, carrots and sweet potato.
  • As soon as you feel the start of a cold, eat 2 cloves of raw garlic a day with food, swallowed whole if possible. Garlic is anti-viral and improves immune function.
  • Have lemon, ginger and honey tea. Yes, this old remedy works as the ginger loosens mucous, the lemon is high in vitamin C and bioflavovoids which increase immune function, and honey is antibacterial and soothing to the throat. To make put a few thin slices of ginger root in a cup, pour hot water over, squeeze 1/4 lemon juice in plus the skin and 1 teaspoon raw honey. Seep until cool enough to drink.
  • Avoid sugar. Sugar gives bacteria something to feed on an weakens the immune system.
  • Avoid getting cold – read outlines above.
  • Drink plenty of filtered water. Keeping hydrated is an important part of the healing process. Drink at least 2 litres of water a day.
  • REST. Rest allows the body to repair itself so by resting you will shorten the duration of your cold.
    Take quality nutritional supplements at the right dose for best results. Vitamin C, bioflavonoids and zinc are important for improving immune function.
  • Herbs that can also be of use here include Echinacea, Andrographis and Siberian ginseng to strengthen the immune system. Specific herbs to treat syptoms are also useful to reduce the duration of your cold.
  • NOTE: Alkylamides are the active constituents in Echinacea which give it its immune boosting properties. Alkylamides are only present in the root of the Echinacea plant when extracted correctly. Most over the counter Echinacea products use the leaf, flower and aerial parts of the plant as these are cheaper and more readily available. Read labels to ensure you are getting the root of the plant.
  • Acute doses of herbal medicine are very effective in reducing cold duration and improving symptoms, ask Katherine to find out more.
  • Steam inhalations can be useful to relieve symptoms, and are easily made by inhaling a hot infusion or adding a couple of drops of essential oil to a bowl of hot water, then covering head with a towel over the bowl. Use an infusion of elderflower for clear, thin mucous, fenugreek infusion for thick mucous, a couple of drops of thyme oil for an unproductive cough or yellow/green mucous, and the more well know eucalyptus oil to clear the throat and sinuses.

Practitioner strength herbal medicines work best for combating colds and flus and getting you better sooner. Call 07 3367 0337 for your appointment or use the form here.

To detox or not to detox, that is the question. For many people the thought of a detox can be very off putting, but a good detox program can leave you feeling great if done correctly.

A detox is not a detox. The process of detoxification occurs in many places in the body, so there is no one size fits all detox program.

The organs of elimination

Most people think of the liver when looking at detox, but it shares only part of the toxin removing duties within the body.

The bowel

The bowel is a major avenue of detoxification, with many end products produced through the liver being excreted through the bowel and removed from the body in our stools (bowel movements). Without regular and healthy bowel movements toxins accumulate in the body and excess hormones and other substances that the body has tried to remove will be reabsorbed back into the body. Low fibre, dehydration and poor diet can contribute to disrupted bowel movements.

The kidneys

The kidneys also play a major role in detoxification, removing small dissolved particles and excess minerals and hormones into the urine. Poor kidney function or dehydration can therefore increase the toxic load in the body.

The skin

The skin acts somewhat like the kidney, although it excretes excess toxins through the skin while we sweat. Strong body odour, particularly if it is musty or metallic smelling can indicate a high toxic load being excreted through the skin. Avoid aluminium based deodorants and ensure you break a sweat while exercising a couple of times a week to help this detox pathway.

The liver

Last but not least, the liver has an essential role in the detoxification process. There are many different pathways the liver uses to detoxify the blood, with different toxins and hormones requiring different methods of detoxification.

There are generally two phases of liver detoxification – phase one and phase two. In phase one, compounds are broken down into smaller particles so that they can be processed further, but in phase two they are metabolised and ready to be removed from the body. An imbalance in the function of any liver pathway can cause a hormonal or toxic overload, which can lead to disease within the body if left untreated.

 

Nutrients3

Livers need nutrients

For detoxification to occur in the body, there are certain cofactors (things that are needed to activate the pathway) needed to make the process work. Nutrients make up most of these cofactors, so nutrient deficiencies can lead to toxic build up within the body.

Important nutrients needed for detoxification include vitamins B2, B3, B6 and B12 , folate, iron, zinc, selenium, lipoic acid and the amino acids taurine, cysteine and methionine.

The benefits of a detox

A tailored detoxification program can have the following results:

  • Reduced toxic load
  • Balanced hormones
  • Weight loss
  • Increased energy
  • Improved sleep
  • Improved moods
  • Improved memory and concentration
  • Improvements in skin conditions
  • Improved digestive health

Which detox is right for you?

A good naturopath should be able to give you a tailored detox plan to suit what you need the most. Unlike over the counter detox programs, which try to target everything at once, a naturopathic detoxification program will treat your individual detoxification pathways individually depending on what you most need.

It doesn’t have to be difficult!

Detox programs can be a simple or as complex as you like. Generally if you have never done a detox, it is wise to start off slowly to support your body and prevent side effects like headaches, nausea and digestive upset. A well managed detox plan should not leave you feeling lousy, just full of energy and ready to face the day!

To organise a tailored detoxification program, call 07 3367 0337 and arrange your naturopathic appointment today!

LSA, or Linseeds (also known as flaxseeds), Sunflower Seeds and Almonds, provides good fats including omega 3 fatty acids, the nutrients iron, calcium, magnesium, vitamin E, folate andare high in protein.

It is important to make your LSA fresh, as the oils contained within the nuts and seeds oxidise easily once they have been crushed. This is particularly the case for linseeds, which should only be consumed freshly crushed or as a cold pressed oil which is kept in the fridge.

Avoid buying pre-ground LSA, as this contains a high amount of oxidised oils which are rancid and therefore detrimental to your health. You can make LSA using the following recipe:

Use equal parts of:

  • Linseeds
  • Sunflower Seeds
  • Almonds

In a mortar and pestle or coffee grinder, grind equal amounts of the above. If you do not have time to grind your LSA as you need it, you can make it in bigger batches and keep in in an airtight jar in the fridge for up to 2 weeks.

A useful variation to LSA is LSAP, which you also add equal amounts of pepitas (pumpkin seeds). This has the added benefit of zinc, which is great for hair, skin and nail health, immune function and reproductive health.

Katherine
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